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Chinese Argentine
A Chinese Argentine is an Argentine citizen of Chinese ancestry who is a Chinese immigrant or a descendant born in Argentina. The Chinese Argentine community is one of the fastest growing communities in Argentina. As of 2010, the community was made up of 120,000 people.〔〔〔
==History==
Since the 20th century, the Chinese in Argentina came in three waves. The first wave of immigrants came from small coastal towns between 1914–1949.〔 The second wave of immigrants arrived from Taiwan in the 1980s and over the years, they have become accustomed to the porteño lifestyle. A considerable amount of people from Hong Kong and the southern coastal region of China immigrated during the second wave.〔 The third wave came in the 1990s, hailing mostly from China, mostly from the less developed province of Fujian.〔 This group is filled with young drifters who came often through the illegal smuggling route originating in China's Fujian Province.〔(Danwei: Chinese media, advertising, and urban life. - Chinese in Argentina - The Chinese Diaspora in Latin America by Nancy Liu )〕 However, many of the small supermarkets that are present in many neighbourhoods of Buenos Aires come from the community present during the third wave of immigration.〔
Recently, there has been a fourth and newer wave of Chinese immigration who are mostly ambitious and educated members of China’s growing middle-class who are looking to find their place in China’s growing economy. Young employees of Chinese companies have recently arrived to work for at least two years. Today, many Chinese Argentines usually run ''supermercados chinos'' (Chinese supermarkets), which dominate the second tier of grocery stores in Buenos Aires. ''Tintorerías'' (Dry Cleaners) for laundry are also a common Chinese-run business and Chinese restaurants can be found on nearly every street corner.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Chinese Argentine」の詳細全文を読む
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